Ontology Development Exercises: Difference between revisions

From Developer Documents
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 42: Line 42:
* Daniel Craig won Empire Award in category Best Actor in 2006 for Casino Royale.
* Daniel Craig won Empire Award in category Best Actor in 2006 for Casino Royale.


Note, that there are more than one ways to define the concept.
Note, that there are more than one way to define the concept.

Revision as of 01:17, 17 November 2010

Before trying these exercises, go through the basic tutorial Tutorial:_Ontology_Development. All the exercises add some new features to the ontology.

Exercise 1: Release year

Make it possible to give the release year of a movie. Add the following data to the movie library:

  • Casino Royale, 2006
  • 007 Quantum of Solace, 2008
  • Golden Eye, 1995
  • Die Another Day, 2002
  • Dr. No, 1962
  • The World Is Not Enough, 1999

Exercise 2: MovieInfo template

Create a template MovieInfo that lets you write:

ML.t0381061
    @MO.MovieInfo "Casino Royale” ML.MartinCambell 2006
    @MO.Casting db.JamesBond ML.DanielCraig 

Exercise 3: Genres

  • Add type Genre to Movie ontology. It inherits Type.
  • Add types Action, Drama and Western to Movie ontology. These types inherit Movie and are instances of Genre.
mo.Drama <T mo.Movie : mo.Genre
  • Let all movies in MovieLibrary to be instances of Action genre.

Exercise 4: Subtitles

Add a data type for subtitles to Movie ontology and make it possible to add subtitles to a movie in the following way:

ML.tt0110912 : MO.Movie
    MO.HasTitle "Pulp Fiction"
    MO.HasSubtitles    
        [ {begin=29.516, end=31.916, text=”Forget it. It's too risky.”},
          {begin=31.956, end=33.476, text=”I'm through doing that shit.”}}
        ] : MO.Subtitles

See Datatype documentation for reference about data types. Examples about literal types can be found in Layer0Literals.pgraph.

Exercise 5: Awards

Add the concept of awards to Movie ontology so that following kind of information can be added to MovieLibrary:

  • Daniel Craig won Empire Award in category Best Actor in 2006 for Casino Royale.

Note, that there are more than one way to define the concept.